This is exactly attested to help you by discussions to the stylistic property value multiple female individual nouns: brands away from ranking regarding electricity (dyrektorka [a female manager], ministerka [a lady minister], prezydentka [a woman president]), labels regarding disciplines (nauczycielka [a lady professor], prawniczka [a lady attorneys], psy-cholozka [a lady psychologist]), and characterising brands (interpretatorka [a female interpretator], przodkini [a lady predecessor], goscini [a lady invitees]). The use and you may valuation relies on of a lot details: this new communicative situation, an attitude to help you language, views to the social facts, sensitivity in order to gender-equality situations, as well as aesthetic experience and you may contacts you to a given function triggers.
The doubts regarded a lot more than and lexicographers’ inconsistency for the recording (otherwise omission off) feminine personal versions resulted in the theory to share good ‘Dictionary off Gloss Women Nouns’. Several feminine linguists of Wroc l aw College, Poland: Katarzyna Ho l ojda-Mikulska, Patrycja Krysiak, Marta S leziak, the author associated with the blog post, Agnieszka Ma l ocha-Krupa, undertook a pioneering attempt to scientifically handle the situation, and published inside the 2015 S l ownik nazw z elizabeth n skich polszczyzny [Dictionary off Gloss Feminine Nouns; then with the referred to as SN Z P].
This is actually the first dictionary within the Gloss lexicography to only consist of women structures, for the linguistics known as female private nouns (cf
The thought of the fresh dictionary relates to ‘the typological knowledge in the brand new years-much time fullness of your own Polish vocabulary regarding derivation processes within the group of femininity’ (Miodek 2017: 172). It contains female lexemes out of texts authored during the months comprising the second 50 % of the 19th century therefore the modern times.
Before, women individual nouns were made element of most other guides, found their means for the vocabulary fool around with instructions and you can normative courses, as an instance work based on word-creation trend for the Polish
The complete level of the fresh integrated lexical affairs numbers so you can 2,103, together with 422 (i.elizabeth. %) you to until 2014 hadn’t appeared in people dictionaries from standard Gloss words (you to class has one another some creative structures, instance bodypainterka [a lady bodypainter], bookcrosserka [a female bookcrosser], brafit-terka [a female bra-fitter], castingowiczka [a lady participant during the a beneficial casting], copywriterka [a woman copywriter], forumowiczka [a female community forum new member], ghostwriterka [a woman ghostwriter], headhunterka [a female headhunter], japiszonka [a woman yuppie], lobbystka [a lady lobbyist], performerka [a woman artist], researcherka [a lady specialist], senselierka [a lady smelling specialist], shopperka [a bästa artikel lady buyer], slamerka [a lady fellow member inside the a great poetry slam], streetworkerka [a lady streetworker], trendsetterka [a lady trendsetter], vlogerka [a female vlogger], and lots of traditional of them, hence for different explanations had not been codified in other dictionaries, e.g. eksperymentatorka [a lady experimenter, ratowniczka [a female rescuer], ubezpieczycielka [a lady insurance broker]). SN Z P is actually, to start with, a supply of knowledge about vocabulary and its particular transformations associated with switching facts. They gift ideas women individual nouns found in public discourse: dated ones and you may almost destroyed of these ( s wiekra [the brand new partner’s mom], ze l wa [the brand new husband’s sibling]) and additionally some totally new ones (couchsurferka [a female participant in the couchsurfing], galerianka [an early on female scholar offering sexual services from the a shopping centre]); dealing with procedures which might be rare otherwise low-existent now (po letter czoszniczka [a lady stocking creator], sekserka [a female one to establishes sex from chicks]) or folks who have checked recently (bodypainterka [a lady bodypainter], profilerka [a woman profiler]); referring to female surviving in brand new odd facts of your own Gloss People’s Republic (formiarka [a woman function originator], traktorzystka [a woman tractor rider]) or even social roles one never ever transform (matka [a parent], z ona [a partner]).