No gender haven

Rios’s mountainside go camping from the municipality out-of Icononzo keeps 300 anyone, from which 125 is women, in keeping with the newest gender ratio of FARC overall.

“For us, feminine have a similar rights because the dudes,” told you 38-year-dated Gregory Morales, a great 17-seasons experienced of your push back group.

Unlike the right-wing paramilitaries they fought against, FARC possess good gender discourse, said Kimberly Theidon, a professor and you will academic director out of gender research when you look at the around the globe studies in the Tufts University’s Fletcher College or university.

The former and latest women in FARC IRIN questioned told you they had entered the new rebels voluntarily together with been able to choose the sexual people. Nothing said that they had experienced sexual assaults – comments consistent with just what one to shock counsellor who works together with ex-combatants got and additionally observed.

This type of accounts vary from accounts authored by people legal rights watchdogs particularly Amnesty Internationally and the ones liberties failed to continue on the government when it came to pregnancies.

“When you find yourself a good guerrilla, you have to just take birth control,” said Victoria Sandino, an older FARC leader who was simply the new group’s user on an effective gender sandwich-commission through the peace conversations for the Havana, Cuba.

She said it actually was a necessity because FARC was in an effective battle. If guerrillas got expecting and you will wished to keep the child, they had to go away the team. When they wanted to stay, they had in order to abort, told you Sandino.

“You will find new ideology as there are the reality, as there are a gap among them,” told you Theidon, detailing exactly how she got viewed middle-old commanders that have quite girls because of the its front. “What is towards the 45-year-old-man to the young guerrillera?”

Theidon, having researched brand new FARC widely, told you male guerrillas have said they won’t want to wed their comrades as the female competitors have experienced multiple sexual partners. “There can be a good stigma as much as such female, even among the of them they given.”

Female aren’t depicted throughout the most useful echelons of your own armed dress. From the 7-associate secretariat you to controls the new FARC, for example, there aren’t any women.

“For people, this has been difficult to get in positions from management because it’s an army with good patriarchal system and machismo,” Sandino approved, incorporating one into the peace deals, an interior struggle having recognising female ensued.

“While probably place the landmine, you really need to make sure you dont breathe, that give never move”

Five years before, she told you, there have been no feminine among the many 31 senior commanders of the FARC’s mutual general employees. Now, you can find 61 commanders and 11 of these is feminine.

Relationship and you may fraternity

Since that time thirty-two-year-old Yurany Cardenas try children increasing abreast of a farm boxed-in by araderie. She dutifully assisted their mother and you may absolutely nothing brother expand corn and yucca, however it are an older men relative she appeared to. When she was fourteen years of age, you to definitely relative, old 22 at that time, kept to become listed on the latest FARC.

Cardenas, instance anybody else elevated in remote sides out of Colombia, had been regularly the group. Their unique mom is as well bad to send Cardenas and her sibling to school and FARC fighters pitched from inside the. “It offered my personal mom currency so i might go to school, buy courses and you can uniforms,” said Cardenas. “With the help, I learned 36 months off no. 1 university.”

But Cardenas wasn’t trying to find college or university. She desired to register their own relative. Cardenas told you she produced several tries to encourage the fresh guerrillas and it eventually arranged, to the status she talked so you’re able to their mom about any of it. Their mommy, unsurprisingly, begged their unique to keep: “You happen to be big, yet not https://gorgeousbrides.net/fi/my-special-dates/ adequate,” Cardenas recalled their particular saying.